Sunday, June 11, 2006

Agency theory and Agency cost

Ang (2ooo) examines the following hypotheses :

(1) agency costs are higher at firms whose managers own none of the firm’s equity;

(2) Agency costs are an inverse function of the managers’ ownership stake;

(3) Agency costs are an increasing function of the number of nonmanager shareholders


Conclusions from data ( of US small businesses)

(1) agency costs are higher when an outsider manages the firm;

(2) Agency costs vary inversely with the manager’s ownership share;

(3) Agency costs increase with the number of nonmanager shareholders;

(4) External monitoring by banks produces a positive externality in the form of lower agency costs.




2006.6.11

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